时间类型

java.util.Date

• 子类:java.sql.Date 示年月日

• 子类:java.sql.Time 表示时分秒

• 子类:java.sql.Timestamp 表示年月日时分秒

日期比较处理

• 插入随机日期

• 取出指定日期范围的记录

Code

/**
 * 测试事件处理(java.sql.Date,Time,Timestamp)
 * @author Matrix42
 *
 */
public class Demo07 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        PreparedStatement ps1 = null;
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testjdbc","root","123456");

            String sql = "insert into t_user(username,pwd,regTime,lastLoginTime) values(?,?,?,?)";

            ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            ps.setObject(1, "Matrix42");
            ps.setObject(2, 123456);
            Date date = new java.sql.Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
            ps.setObject(3, date);
            //如果需要插入指定日期,可以使用Calendar,DateFormat类
            ps.setTimestamp(4, new java.sql.Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));

            //随机日期
            //int rand = 10000000 + new Random().nextInt(100000000);
            //Timestamp stamp = new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()-rand);

            ps.execute();

        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            try {
                conn.rollback();
            } catch (SQLException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //关闭连接
    }
}

/**
 * 取出指定时间段的内容
 * @author Matrix42
 *
 */
public class Demo08 {

    /**
     * 将字符串代表的日趋转换为long(格式: yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss)
     * @param args
     * @throws InterruptedException
     */
    public static long str2Date(String dateStr){
        DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
        try {
            return format.parse(dateStr).getTime();
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 0;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testjdbc","root","123456");

            ps = conn.prepareStatement("select * from t_user where regTime > ? and regTime < ?");

            java.sql.Date start = new java.sql.Date(str2Date("2016-11-11 10:23:45"));
            java.sql.Date end = new java.sql.Date(str2Date("2016-12-23 10:23:45"));

            ps.setObject(1, start);
            ps.setObject(2, end);

            rs = ps.executeQuery();

            while (rs.next()) {
                System.out.println(rs.getInt("id"));
                System.out.println(rs.getString("username"));
                System.out.println(rs.getDate("regTime"));
                System.out.println(rs.getTimestamp("lastLoginTime"));
            }

        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //关闭连接
    }
}